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Research Interests
Membrane
Biophysics Using Elastic and Inelastic Neutron,
X-ray and Light Scattering
While
most spectroscopic techniques, as, e.g., nuclear magnetic resonance or
dielectric spectroscopy probe macroscopic responses,
neutron and within some restrictions also x-ray scattering experiments
give the unique access to microscopic dynamics at length scales of
intermolecular or atomic distances. Only recently, it has become possible to study collective dynamics of planar lipid
bilayers using neutron spectroscopy techniques [1]. We
determined the dispersion relation of the coherent fast picosecond density fluctuations on nearest neighbor distances of
the phospholipid acyl chains in the gel and in the fluid phases of a
DMPC bilayer and could shed light on the evolution of structure and
dynamics in the range of the gel-fluid main phase transition. By combining different neutron scattering
techniques, namely three-axis, backscattering and spin-echo
spectroscopy, we present measurements of short and long wavelength
collective fluctuations in biomimetic
and biological membranes in a large range in momentum and energy
transfer, covering time scales from about 0.1ps to almost 1ms
and length scales from 3Å to about 0.1mm
[1-4]. Because of optimized setups and sample preparation, inelastic
neutron scattering experiments supply for the first time sufficiently
strong coherent inelastic signals for quantitative analysis. The measurements offer a large window of length
and time scales to test and refine theoretical models of dynamics of biomimetic and biological
membranes. From a smectic
hydrodynamic theory, the long wavelength dispersion relation give direct access to the elasticity
parameters of the membranes in the fluid phase [3], i.e., the bilayer
bending rigidity k and the compressional modulus B of the stacks.
[1] M.C.
Rheinstädter, C. Ollinger, G. Fragneto, F. Demmel, T. Salditt,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
93, 108107 (2004).
[2] Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel, Franz Demmel, Tim~Salditt,
Phys. Rev. E 71, 061908
(2005).
[3] Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Wolfgang
Häußler, Tim Salditt, Phys. Rev.
Lett. 97,
048103 (2006).
[4] Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel,
Tim Salditt,
submitted, cond-mat/0607514.
Selected Publications
1.
'Atomic force microscopy
(AFM) study of thick lamellar stacks of phospholipid bilayers',
Arne Schäfer,Tim Salditt and Maikel C.
Rheinstädter,
in preparation.
2.
'Nanosecond molecular relaxations
in lipid bilayers studied by high energy resolution neutron scattering
and in-situ diffraction',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel and Tim Salditt,
submitted, cond-mat/0607514.
3.
'Fermi surface topology and the
superconducting gap function in UPd2Al3:
A neutron spin-echo study',
E.
Blackburn, A. Hiess, N. Bernhoeft,
M.C. Rheinstädter, W.
Häußler and G.H. Lander,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
97, 057002 (2006).
4.
'Dispersion Relation of Lipid Membrane Shape
fluctuations by Neutron Spin-Echo Spectrometry',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Wolfgang Häußler
and Tim Salditt,
Phys.
Rev. Lett. 97,
048103 (2006).
-Selected for listing in the August
7, 2006
issue of Virtual Journal of Nanoscale
Science & Technology.
-Selected for listing in the August
1, 2006
issue of Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research.
5.
'Exploring the Collective Dynamics
of Lipid Membranes with Inelastic Neutron Scattering'
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel, Wolfgang Häußler
and Tim Salditt,
accepted for publication in Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology.
6.
'The 'neutron window' of collective
excitations in lipid membranes'
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel, Wolfgang Häußler
and Tim Salditt,
accepted for publication in Physica B.
7.
'Neutron
diffraction study of YVO3, NdVO3,
and TbVO3'
M. Reehuis,
C. Ulrich, P. Pattison,
B. Ouladdiaf, M. C.
Rheinstädter, M. Ohl, L. P. Regnault, M. Miyasaka, Y. Tokura and B. Keimer
Phys.
Rev. B 73, 094440 (2006).
8.
'Structure and Dynamics of Model
Membrane Systems Probed by Elastic and Inelastic Neutron Scattering',
Tim Salditt and Maikel C.
Rheinstädter,
Neutron Scattering in
Biology,
Techniques and Applications,
pages 503-530,
Series: Biological and
Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering
Fitter, J.; Gutberlet, T.; Katsaras, J. (Eds.)
Springer,
2006, XXIV, 558 p. 240 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-29108-3
9.
'Molecular motions in lipid
bilayers studied by the neutron backscattering technique',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel, Franz Demmel and Tim Salditt,
Phys.
Rev. E 71, 061908 (2005).
Selected for listing in the July
1, 2005
issue of Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research.
10.
'Quantum helimagnetism
of the frustrated spin 1/2 chain LiCuVO4'
M. Enderle, C. Mukherjee,
B. Fåk, R.K.
Kremer, J.M. Broto,
H. Rosner,
S.L. Drechsler,
J. Richter, J. Malek,
A. Prokofiev, W. Assmus,
S. Pujol, J.L.
Raggazzoni, H. Rakoto, M. Rheinstädter
and H.M. Rønnow,
Europhys. Lett. 70,
237-243 (2005).
11.
'Neutron
diffraction study of He solidified in a mesoporous
glass'
D.Wallacher, M.Rheinstaedter,
T. Hansen and K.Knorr,
J.
Low. Temp. Phys. 138, 1013 (2005).
12.
'La dynamique
collective des membranes bicouches de modèle
étudié par diffusion
inélastique de neutrons',
M.C. Rheinstädter and
T.Salditt,
J. Phys. IV France 130,
141 (2005).
13.
'Probing dynamics at Interfaces:
Options for Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel, Bela Farago and Tim Salditt,
to appear in Journal of Neutron Research, (2005),
cond-mat/0411220.
14.
'Probing dynamics at interfaces:
Molecular motions in lipid bilayers studied by neutron backscattering',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Tilo Seydel and Tim Salditt,
Scientific
Highlight, ILL Annual Report, p68 (2004).
15.
'Low dimensional ordering and fluctuations in
methanol-b-hydroquinone-clathrate studied by X-ray and
neutron diffraction'
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Mechthild Enderle, Axel Klöpperpieper
and Klaus Knorr,
Phys.
Rev. B 71, 014109 (2005).
16.
'Quenched chirality
in RbNiCl3: Linear birefringence and neutron
diffraction',
Maikel C. Rheinstädter, Garry McIntyre and Mechthild Enderle
Phys.
Rev. B 70, 224420 (2004).
17.
'Untersuchung der
kollektiven Dynamik von Lipidmembranen
mittels unelastischer Neutronenstreuung',
M.C. Rheinstädter, C. Ollinger, G. Fragneto, F. Demmel and T.
Salditt,
Scientific Highlight, Komitee Forschung mit
Neutronen.
18.
'Collective dynamics of lipid
membranes studied by inelastic neutron scattering',
M.C. Rheinstädter, C. Ollinger, G. Fragneto, F. Demmel and T.
Salditt,
Phys.
Rev. Lett. 93,
108107 (2004).
Selected for listing in the September
15, 2004
issue of Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research.
19.
'Collective dynamics in
phospholipid bilayers investigated by inelastic neutron scattering:
Exploring the dynamics of biological membranes with neutrons',
M.C. Rheinstädter, C. Ollinger, G. Fragneto and T. Salditt,
Physica B 350, 136 (2004).
20.
'UFO - a multi-analyser option for
IN12',
Wolfgang Schmidt, Maikel C.
Rheinstädter, Stephane Raymond, Michael Ohl,
Physica B 350, e849 (2004).
21.
'Magnetic structure
of the heavy-fermion alloy CeCu2(Si0.5Ge0.5)2',
E. Faulhaber, O.
Stockert, M. Rheinstädter, M. Deppe, C. Geibel, M. Loewenhaupt, F. Steglich,
J. Magn. Magn. Mater 272, 44 (2004).
22.
'Aging and scaling laws
in b-hydroquinone-clathrate',
Maikel C.Rheinstädter,
Heiko Rieger and Klaus Knorr,
Phys. Rev. B 69,
144427 (2004).
23.
'Collective dynamics of lipid
membranes studied by inelastic neutron scattering',
M.C. Rheinstädter, C. Ollinger, T. Salditt, G. Fragneto, F.
Demmel,
Scientific Highlight, ILL
Annual Report, p74 (2003).
24.
'Aging and memory effects in a clathrate',
M.C. Rheinstädter, A.V. Kityk,
H. Rieger and K. Knorr,
Eur. Phys. J. E 12,
S47 (2003).
25.
'Dipolar ordering and relaxations
in acetonitrile-b-hydroquinone clathrate',
M.C. Rheinstädter, A.V. Kityk,
A. Klöpperpieper
and K. Knorr,
Proceedings
of the SCNS workshop, ILL (2002).
26.
'Strukturelle und
dielektrische Untersuchungen an b-Quinol-Clathraten',
M.C. Rheinstädter,
Shaker, Berichte aus der Physik, Aachen (2002),
ISBN 3-8322-0454-7.
27.
'Dipolar ordering
and relaxations in acetonitrile-b-hydroquinone
clathrate',
M.C. Rheinstädter, A.V. Kityk,
A. Klöpperpieper
and K. Knorr,
Phys. Rev. B 66,
064105 (2002).
28.
'Aging and memory effects in b-hydroquinone-clathrate',
A.V. Kityk, M.C.
Rheinstädter, K. Knorr and H. Rieger,
Phys.
Rev. B 65, 144415 (2002).
29.
'Wing Chun,
Physik und das Leben',
M.C.Rheinstädter,
"Insider", Zeitschrift
der European Lok Yiu Wing Chun
International Martial
Art Association, 7 (2001).
30.
'Tuning anisotropy by impurities: Magnetocaloric experiments on
CsNi0.9Fe0.1Cl3',
J. Wolf, K. Kiefer, M.C. Rheinstädter, K. Knorr and M. Enderle.
Eur. Phys. J. B 22,
461-471 (2001).
31.
'Dipolar ordering and glassy
freezing in methanol-b-hydroquinone-clathrate',
H. Woll, M.C.
Rheinstädter, F. Kruchten, K. Kiefer, M. Enderle, A. Klöpperpieper, J.
Albers and K. Knorr.
Phys.
Rev. B 63, 224202 (2001).
32.
'Dipolar ordering and glassy
freezing in a clathrate',
H. Woll, M. Enderle, A.
Klöpperpieper,
M.C. Rheinstädter, K. Kiefer, F. Kruchten and K. Knorr.
Europhys. Lett., 51 (4), pp. 407-412 (2000).
33.
'Phase diagram of the C60/C70
system',
D. Havlik, M.
Steinmetz, P. Huber, W. Schranz,
M. Enderle, and K. Knorr,
AIP Conference Proceedings, 442, 237 (1998).
34.
'Fachbereich Physik',
M. Steinmetz und K. Knorr,
Fachbereichsbroschüre des Fachbereiches Physik an der Universität des
Saarlandes.
Herausgegeben vom Fachbereich Physik (1998).
35.
'Eine Apparatur
zur Messung der linearen Doppelbrechung: Aufbau und Messungen an RbNiCl3
und an -Quinol-Methanol',
M. Steinmetz,
Diplomarbeit, Fachbereich Physik an der
Fachbereich Physik, Universität des
Saarlandes (1997).
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